The 18th century is referred to as the ?Age of Enlightenment? in European history. It also accepts thinkers from the late century as well, a tip which was known as the ?Age of Reason.? This entire period was an intellectual movement that the philosophers conducted by trying to go out the public and the place humans hold in it through logical reason and not through religious beliefs. Through coherent thinking, the movement tried to understand and gain ethics, aesthetics, and knowledge. The intellectual leading that led this movement defined themselves as courageous since they were brightness level the way out of the period called the ?Dark Ages.? This movement gave parenthood to the Ameri mickle and French Revolutions, as well as the Latin Ameri piece of ass Independence movement. Capitalism grew under this movement and collectivism was born. In music, it runs parallel to the baroque and classical eras in music, and in the arts, the neo-classical period. In the science movement, it advocates logical positivism. (Frost)There are no unappeasable guidelines about what the elements of the Enlightenment were. However, the main components that were believed to constitute the Enlightenment include: the rationality of the universe i.e. it was believed that the universe can be understood through reason alone. Secondly, that one can arrive at the truth through empirical observation, systematic doubt and the expenditure of reason.
Also, that the history of humankind has been one of progress. Human beings and their thinking can be improved through education and by growing their rational facilities. There is no need of religious doctrines to understand the physical and human worlds. In addition, human experience is to be preferred over authority in the understanding of truth. Lastly, another(prenominal) component was that the social and individual lives of a human can be understood in the same way that the natural...
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